3.973
The Argonautica 3.973 · Jason speaks3.973Jason speaks
Lines 973–979. Jason sees how it is with her, and speaks first.
· · ·
γνῶ1
gnô
Sawknew
δέ2
dé
and
Αἰσονίδης3
Aisonídēs
the son of Aeson
μιν4
min
her
ἐνιπεπτηυῖαν5
enipeptēuîan
fallenhaving fallen into
ἄτῃ6
átēi
into ruinblindness
, θευμορίῃ7
theumoríēi
sent by heavena god-allotted lot
, καὶ8
kaì
and
ὑποσσαίνων9
hypossaínōn
coaxing herfawning upon
, φάτο10
pháto
he spokesaid
τοῖον11
toîon
thesesuch
μῦθον12
mŷthon
wordsspeech
: τίπτε13
típte
why
παρθενική14
parthenikḗ
maidengirl
, με15
me
me
τόσον16
tóson
soso much
ἅζεαι17
házeai
do you fearstand in awe of
, οἶον18
oîon
alone
ἐόντα19
eónta
as I ambeing
? οὔ20
oú
Not
τοι21
toi
I tell yousurely
ἐγών22
egṓn
I
am
,οἷοί23
hoîoí
whatof what sort
τε24
te
—
ἄλλοι25
álloi
other
δυσαυχέες26
dysauchées
braggartidly boasting
ἀνέρες27
anéres
men
ἔασιν28
éasin
are
, οὐδʼ29
oud’
notnot even
ὅτε30
hóte
when
περ31
per
even
ναιετάασκον32
naietáaskon
I livedused to dwell
πάτρῃ33
pátrēi
my own countryfatherland
ἔνι34
éni
in
ἦα35
êa
was I
πάρος36
páros
beforeformerly
. τῶ37
tô
Sotherefore
μή38
mḗ
not
λίην39
líēn
tooexceedingly
ὑπεραίδεο40
hyperaídeo
be shyfeel great shame before
με41
me
before me
κούρη42
koúrē
girlmaiden
, ἤ43
ḗ
eitheror
τι44
ti
anythingsomething
παρεξερέεσθαι45
parexeréesthai
to askto question
ὅ46
hó
thatwhich
τοι47
toi
youto you
φίλον48
phílon
likedear
ἠέ49
ēé
or
τι50
ti
anythingsomething
φάσθαι51
phásthai
to sayto speak
. The son of Aeson saw that she had fallen into ruin, a fate sent by heaven, and coaxing her, he spoke these words: Why, maiden, do you fear me so, alone as I am? I am not, I tell you, what other braggart men are, not even when I lived in my own country was I so before. So do not be too shy before me, girl, either to ask whatever you like or to say anything.
The son of Aeson saw that she had fallen into ruin, a fate sent by heaven, and coaxing her, he spoke these words: Why, maiden, do you fear me so, alone as I am? I am not, I tell you, what other braggart men are, not even when I lived in my own country was I so before. So do not be too shy before me, girl, either to ask whatever you like or to say anything.
Interpretation
The son of Aeson saw that she had fallen into a ruin sent by heaven, and coaxing her, he said: "Why, maiden, do you fear me so, alone as I am? I am not one of the braggarts other men are, and I was not before, not even when I lived in my own country. So do not be too shy before me, girl, to ask whatever you like or to say anything.
Jason reads her at once: she has fallen into ἄτη, the blindness or ruin a god sends, and θευμορίῃ says it is sent by heaven. Mooney explains the rare word as a Doric form of θεομορίη, "god-allotted," and finds it again in an epigram of Callimachus (30.4); the idea that an affliction like this comes from a god is Homeric (Odyssey 9.411). He speaks ὑποσσαίνων, "coaxing her," a verb LSJ uses first of dogs fawning.
His opening is all reassurance: he is no braggart, and never was. LSJ cites this line alone for δυσαυχής, "idly boasting," and for ὑπεραιδέομαι, "feel great shame before." παρεξερέεσθαι, "to ask," Mooney notes was missing from Liddell and Scott in his day; the 1940 LSJ lists it, citing this line.
3.980
The Argonautica 3.980 · Speak openly3.980Speak openly
Lines 980–984. He reminds her of the promise she made to her sister.
· · ·
But since we have come to each other in goodwill, in a holy place where it is not right to do wrong, speak openly and ask. Do not cheat me with pleasant words, since you promised at first your own sister to give the drugs I long for.