Dom Casmurro 11.21 · 11.21

Taught at home

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fez-me apprender em casa primeiras lettras, latim e doutrina,

she had me learn at home first letters, Latin and doctrine,

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fez-meFES-mihad meapprendera-pren-DERlearnemAYMatcasaKA-zahomeprimeiraspri-MEI-rasfirstlettrasLE-trasletters,latimla-TEENLatineeeanddoutrinadou-TREE-nadoctrine,

The setting

She keeps him home for his first lessons.

A note on this passage

The delay takes practical form: instead of sending him to school, she has him taught 'em casa', at home. The curriculum — 'primeiras lettras, latim e doutrina', first letters, Latin, and catechism — is already the seminary's own syllabus, priest-training smuggled into the parlor. She keeps him near while preparing him to leave.

Machado catches the double motive perfectly. Home schooling lets her postpone the separation she dreads, and it also serves the vow, since Latin and doctrine are exactly what a future priest must know. Love and obligation are folded into a single arrangement. The boy learns his catechism at his mother's side, each lesson both a bond and a step toward the altar that will part them. It is the chapter's governing image: a childhood that is simultaneously a shelter and a slow preparation for exile to the Church.

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