Dom Casmurro 22.16 · 22.16

To every one of her assertions

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que dava a cada uma das assersões da outra,

that I gave to each of the other's assertions,

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quekithatdavaDA-vagaveaatocadaKA-daeachumaU-maonedasdasof theassersõesa-ser-SOYNGSassertionsdadaof theoutraOW-traother,

The setting

His nod answered each thing Justina said.

A note on this passage

The exactness intensifies: not a general assent but a nod given 'a cada uma das assersões,' to each single claim of Justina's. Bento remembers himself as a metronome of approval, answering every point, and the specificity is the mark of a narrator reconstructing his own transparency in shameful detail.

The faintly formal word 'assersões' — assertions — cools the moment, letting the older Casmurro examine his boyhood self almost clinically, as a case. He calls Justina 'a outra,' the other, distancing her into a role, an interlocutor in a scene he now studies. What the sentence records is the completeness of his surrender: there was no assertion he did not endorse, no praise of Capitú he withheld. Machado builds the boy's eagerness out of this insistence on 'each,' 'every,' so that we feel how fully the trap succeeded. The narrator's precision here is a kind of penance, an accounting of exactly how much of himself he handed over.

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