The family moves to Rio
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Quando meu pae foi eleito deputado e veiu para o Rio de Janeiro
When my father was elected deputy and came to Rio de Janeiro
Bento's father enters politics and the household relocates.
In one line the Santiagos acquire their standing. The father is 'eleito deputado' and the family moves to the capital — the social ascent that lies behind the comfort of the Matacavalos house and the widow Dona Glória's later means. Machado gives it no fanfare; the political success is a subordinate clause, mentioned only because it carries José Dias along.
That is the sly hinge of the sentence. Everything grand about the father — office, election, the move to Rio — exists here as the vehicle by which the agregado is transported into the household for good. 'Elle veiu tambem': the great man rises, and his little dependent rides in on the same tide, folding himself into a family whose fortunes he will quietly help to steer.
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Dom Casmurro 5.26 — The Great Library Project interlinear edition · greatlibraryproject.com/book/domcasmurro/5.26/