Dom Casmurro 61.2 · 61.2

Saudade and maternal longing

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— Todos estão saudosos, disse-me este, mas a maior saudade está naturalmente no maior dos corações; e qual é ele? perguntou escrevendo a resposta nos olhos.— Mamãe, acudi eu. José Dias apertou-me as mãos com alvoroço, e logo pintou a tristeza de minha mãe, que falava de mim todos os dias, quase a todas as horas.

All are nostalgic, said this one to me, but the greatest longing is naturally in the greatest of hearts; and which is he? he asked, writing the answer in his eyes. 'Mommy,' I answered. José Dias squeezed my hands with excitement, and immediately painted the sadness of my mother, who spoke of me all days, almost at all hours.

Word by word

TodosTO-dosallestãoes-TÃWaresaudosossaw-DO-zosnostalgic,disse-meDEE-see misaid to meesteES-tithis one,masmahsbutaathemaiormy-ORgreatestsaudadesaw-DAH-deelongingestáes-TAHisnaturalmentena-too-rahw-MEN-tinaturallynonooin themaiormy-ORgreatestdosdoosof thecoraçõesko-ra-SOYShearts;eeeandqualkwahwwhichéehiseleEH-leehe?perguntouper-goon-TOWaskedescrevendoes-kre-VEN-doowritingaatherespostahe-SPOS-taanswernosnoosin theolhosOL-yoseyes.Mamãema-MÃEMommy,acudia-koo-DEEI answeredeueh-ooI.José Diaszho-ZEH DEE-ahsJosé Diasapertou-mea-per-TOW misqueezed myasahsthemãosmãwshandscomwithalvoroçoahw-vo-RO-sooexcitement,eeeandlogoLO-gooimmediatelypintoupeen-TOWpaintedaathetristezatrees-TEH-zahsadnessdejiofminhaMEE-nyamymãemãemother,quekithatfalavafa-LAH-vahspokedejiofmimmeemmetodosTO-dosallosoosthediasDEE-ahsdays,quaseKWAH-zeealmostaaattodasTO-dahsallasahsthehorasO-rahshours.

The setting

José Dias tells the narrator that everyone is nostalgic, but the greatest longing is naturally in the greatest heart; the narrator answers 'Mamãe', and José Dias describes the mother's sadness.

A note on this passage

José Dias prompts the narrator to identify who feels the greatest longing, and the narrator answers 'Mommy'. José Dias then describes the mother's constant sadness and her frequent talk of the narrator.

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