Dom Casmurro 62.3 · 62.3

The effect of the news

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A notícia de que ela vivia alegre, quando eu chorava todas as noites, produziu-me aquele efeito, acompanhado de um bater de coração, tão violento, que ainda agora cuido ouvi-lo. Há alguma exageração nisto; mas o discurso humano é assim mesmo, um composto de partes excessivas e partes diminutas, que se compensam, ajustando-se.

The news that she lived happily, when I wept every night, produced me that effect, accompanied by a beating of the heart, so violent, that still now I think I hear it. There is some exaggeration in this; but human discourse is thus indeed, a compound of excessive parts and diminutive parts, that compensate each other, adjusting themselves.

Word by word

Aathenotíciano-TEE-see-anewsdejiofquekithatelaEH-lasheviviavee-VEE-alivedalegrea-LEH-grihappy,quandoKWAN-doowheneueh-ooIchoravasho-RAH-vawepttodasTO-dahsallasahsthenoitesNOY-tisnights,produziu-mepro-doo-ZEE-oo-miproduced meaquelea-KEH-lithatefeitoe-FAY-tooeffect,acompanhadoa-kom-pa-NYAH-dooaccompanieddejiofumoomabaterba-TERbeatingdejiofcoraçãoko-ra-SOWheart,tãotãwsoviolentovee-o-LEN-tooviolent,quekithataindaa-EEN-dastillagoraa-GO-ranowcuidoKOO-ee-dooI thinkouvi-loO-vee-loohear it.ahthere isalgumaal-GOO-masomeexageraçãoe-za-zhe-ra-SOWexaggerationnistoNEES-tooin this;masmahsbutooothediscursodees-KOOR-soodiscoursehumanooo-MAH-noohumanéehisassima-SEEMthusmesmoMEHZ-mooindeed,umoomacompostokom-POS-toocompounddejiofpartesPAR-tispartsexcessivase-se-SEE-vahsexcessiveeeeandpartesPAR-tispartsdiminutasdee-mee-NOO-tahsdiminutive,quekithatsesithemselvescompensamkom-PEN-sãwcompensate,ajustando-sea-zhoos-TAN-doo-siadjusting themselves.

The setting

The narrator describes the violent effect of hearing that she was happy while he wept every night, and reflects on the nature of human discourse.

A note on this passage

The narrator reflects on the violent emotional impact of hearing that his beloved was happy while he suffered, and then philosophizes that human discourse is a balance of excess and deficiency.

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