A voice he insists he still has
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Já não tinha voz, mas teimava em dizer que a tinha.
He no longer had a voice, but insisted on saying that he had it.
The narrator introduces the old tenor, who denies his own ruin.
The chapter that will give Dom Casmurro its most quoted idea—life as opera—begins not with the idea but with the man who carries it, and the first thing we learn of him is a lie he tells himself. 'Já não tinha voz, mas teimava em dizer que a tinha.' The voice is gone; he insists it is not. Machado sets the pattern of the whole figure in one clause: a ruined artist who refuses the ruin.
The verb 'teimava'—he persisted, he was stubborn—does the real work. It is not that the tenor is merely deceived; he insists, against the evidence, as an act of will. This small vanity matters, because the theory he is about to deliver, that all of life is staged music, will come from a man whose own performance has ended and who cannot admit the curtain fell.
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