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Xenophon of Ephesus, An Ephesian Tale 1.11.4 · 1.11.4

Habrocomes asks for an oath

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ἂν δʼ ἄρα τι ᾖ πεπρωμένον παθεῖν, καί πως ἀλλήλων ἀπαλλαγῶμεν, ὀμόσωμεν ἑαυτοῖς, φιλτάτη, ὡς σὺ μὲν ἐμοὶ μενεῖς ἁγνὴ καὶ ἄλλον ἄνδρα οὐχ ὑπομενεῖς, ἐγὼ δὲ ὅτι οὐκ ⟨ἂν⟩ ἄλλῃ γυναικὶ συνοικήσαιμι.

"But if after all it is fated for us to suffer something, and somehow we are parted from each other, let us swear to each other, dearest, that you will stay chaste for me and will not submit to another man, and that I would not live with another woman."

Word by word

ἂνànifδʼd’butἄραáraafter allτιtisomethingᾖêiit isπεπρωμένονpeprōménonfatedπαθεῖνpatheînto suffer,καίkaíandπωςpōssomehowἀλλήλωνallḗlōnfrom each otherἀπαλλαγῶμενapallagômenwe are parted,ὀμόσωμενomósōmenlet us swearἑαυτοῖςheautoîsto each other,φιλτάτηphiltátēdearest,ὡςhōsthatσὺsỳyouμὲνmèn—ἐμοὶemoìfor meμενεῖςmeneîswill stayἁγνὴhagnḕchasteκαὶkaìandἄλλονállonanotherἄνδραándramanοὐχouchnotὑπομενεῖςhypomeneîswill submit to,ἐγὼegṑIδὲdèandὅτιhótithatοὐκouknot⟨ἂν⟩⟨àn⟩wouldἄλλῃállēianotherγυναικὶgynaikìwomanσυνοικήσαιμιsynoikḗsaimilive with.

The setting

Book 1, chapter 11. Habrocomes goes on speaking to Anthia.

A note on this passage

This oath is the one the rest of the story tests. At the reunion in the last book Anthia answers it in its own words, ἁγνὴ μένω σοι, "I remain chaste for you" (5.14.2), and Habrocomes swears that no other woman pleased him (5.14.4). In his half of the oath here, the ἄν that makes his verb "I would" is not in the manuscript: the editor supplies it.

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Xenophon of Ephesus, An Ephesian Tale 1.11.4 — The Great Library Project interlinear edition · greatlibraryproject.com/book/ephesiantale/1.11.4/