1.2c
The Golden Ass 1.2c · Care of the horse
Lucius looks after his horse before he looks after himself.
· · ·
exfrico1
I rub downI rub off
equi2
the horse’s
frontem3
foreheadbrow
curiose4
with care
, remulceo5
I stroke back
his
auris6
ears
, detraho7
I take off
his
frenos8
bridle
, proveho9
I walk
him
sensim10
slowly
in11
at
lenem12
a gentle
gradum13
pace
, quoad14
until
solitum15
the usual
ac16
and
naturale17
natural
praesidium18
reliefhelp, defence
alui19
of the bellyof the bowels
eliquaret20
should drain offshould strain off
incommodum21
the discomfort
lassitudinis22
of weariness
. I rub down the horse’s forehead with care, I stroke back his ears, I take off his bridle, I walk him slowly at a gentle pace, until the usual and natural relief of the belly should drain off the discomfort of weariness.
I rub down the horse’s forehead with care, I stroke back his ears, I take off his bridle, I walk him slowly at a gentle pace, until the usual and natural relief of the belly should drain off the discomfort of weariness.
Interpretation
I rub down the horse’s forehead with care, stroke back his ears, take off his bridle and walk him slowly at a gentle pace, until the usual and natural relief of the belly should drain away the discomfort of his weariness.
Helm deletes a word here. The manuscripts read equi sudorem frontem, “the horse’s sweat forehead,” which cannot stand. The older editions mend it to sudorem a fronte, “the sweat from his forehead,” and so most translations have Lucius wipe away the sweat. Helm prints Friedrich Leo’s deletion, equi [sudorem] frontem: Lucius rubs down the horse’s forehead. In his notes Helm weighs keeping the sweat, as sudorem fronte ⟨defluentem⟩, “the sweat running from his forehead.” Square brackets in Helm mean the editor deletes a word; this reader drops it from the line and keeps it in the frozen text.
The end of the sentence is a joke told in the grand style. The “usual and natural relief of the belly” is the horse relieving himself. Lewis & Short’s first sense for eliquare is “to clarify, strain,” of wine drawn off its lees; in the next sense the stress falls on the simple verb, “to cause to flow clearly, to pour forth.” Lucius walks the horse until it can do what horses do after a long ride.
1.2d
The Golden Ass 1.2d · Two travellers
While the horse grazes on the move, Lucius catches up with two men walking ahead.
· · ·
And while he, head down, grabs at the meadows that he passes with his mouth twisted to the side, a breakfast on the move, I make myself a third to two of the travellers who by chance had gone ahead a little.