
They eat another man's life
Read the full text in our reader
Telemachus — ξεῖνε φίλʼ, ἦ καί μοι νεμεσήσεαι ὅττι κεν εἴπω; τούτοισιν μὲν ταῦτα μέλει, κίθαρις καὶ ἀοιδή, ῥεῖʼ, ἐπεὶ ἀλλότριον βίοτον νήποινον ἔδουσιν, ἀνέρος, οὗ δή που λεύκʼ ὀστέα πύθεται ὄμβρῳ κείμενʼ ἐπʼ ἠπείρου, ἢ εἰν ἁλὶ κῦμα κυλίνδει.
Dear guest, will you be angry with me at what I say? These men care only for this: the lyre and song — easily, since they devour another's livelihood unpunished, a man whose white bones rot in the rain, lying on the mainland, or the wave rolls them in the sea.
Speaking low to the disguised Athena, Telemachus points at the suitors and names what they are doing: consuming the household of a man they believe dead, unburied somewhere far off.
Telemachus names the crime plainly. The suitors care for nothing but music and feasting, and it comes cheap to them — ῥεῖα, ‘easily’ — because the wealth they burn through is not theirs. They eat νήποινον, without paying, the property of a man who cannot stop them.
The undercurrent is how the accusation opens onto grief. The owner of the plundered house is a corpse the sea has taken: white bones rotting in the rain on some far shore, or rolled in the surf. The careless music plays directly over that image of an unburied body. For a Greek a man left unburied is a wrong against the gods — and the poem lets the harp sound above it.
Read the full commentary — and tap any word for its dictionary entry — in the interlinear reader.
Open Odyssey 1.158 in the full reader
Always open passages in the reader
You are reading a page of the Odyssey — the whole book is free in our interlinear reader.
The Great Library Project presses the classics in their original languages, glossed word by word — free to read, always. Browse the whole library.
Also on our shelves:
Odyssey 1.158 — The Great Library Project interlinear edition · greatlibraryproject.com/book/odyssey/1.158/