The Siren Vase — Odysseus bound to the mast; Attic red-figure, c. 480 BC, British Museum
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Odyssey 1.44 · Book 1, lines 44–47

Grey-eyed Athena takes up the case

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τὸν δʼ ἠμείβετʼ ἔπειτα θεά, γλαυκῶπις Ἀθήνη·
Athena — ὦ πάτερ ἡμέτερε Κρονίδη, ὕπατε κρειόντων, καὶ λίην κεῖνός γε ἐοικότι κεῖται ὀλέθρῳ· ὡς ἀπόλοιτο καὶ ἄλλος, ὅτις τοιαῦτά γε ῥέζοι·

Then answered him thereupon the goddess, grey-eyed Athena: O father of ours, son of Cronos, highest of rulers — most assuredly that one lies laid low in a fitting doom; so may perish any other likewise, whoever does such things.

Word by word

τὸνtònhimδʼd’(and)ἠμείβετʼēmeíbet’answeredἔπειταépeitathereuponθεάtheáthe goddess,γλαυκῶπιςglaukôpisgrey-eyedἈθήνηAthḗnēAthena·
Athena
Oπάτερpáterfatherἡμέτερεhēmétereof oursΚρονίδηKronídēson of Cronos,ὕπατεhýpatehighestκρειόντωνkreióntōnof rulers,καὶkaìmostλίηνlíēnassuredlyκεῖνόςkeînósthat oneγεge(indeed)ἐοικότιeoikótiin a fittingκεῖταιkeîtailies laid lowὀλέθρῳoléthrōidoom·ὡςhōssoἀπόλοιτοapóloitomay perishκαὶkaìlikewiseἄλλοςállosany other,ὅτιςhótiswhoeverτοιαῦτάtoiaûtásuch thingsγεge(indeed)ῥέζοιrhézoidoes·
Grey-eyed Athena, and her owl — Odyssey
Grey-eyed Athena, and her owl · Original engraving · The Great Library Project

The setting

Zeus has finished. Now Athena — the poem's grey-eyed goddess and Odysseus's champion — answers. She begins with a formal address to her father Zeus and a quick endorsement of his judgment on Aegisthus, before turning to her real concern.

A note on this passage

The reply formula turns the council over to Athena, and she opens by granting Zeus his point completely: yes, Aegisthus got exactly the death he had earned, and may every man who does the like die the same way. It sounds like agreement.

It is really a setup. Athena concedes the Aegisthus case in three quick lines precisely so she can pivot to the man she actually came to speak for — Odysseus, whose name is the next word out of her mouth. Her epithet is working too: γλαυκῶπις, the grey-gleaming eyes, marks her as the goddess of clear sight and shrewd argument, about to use the father's own justice against him.

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Odyssey 1.44 — The Great Library Project interlinear edition · greatlibraryproject.com/book/odyssey/1.44/