The Siren Vase — Odysseus bound to the mast; Attic red-figure, c. 480 BC, British Museum
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Odyssey 10.538 · Book 10, lines 538–540

There the seer will come

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ἔνθα τοι αὐτίκα μάντις ἐλεύσεται, ὄρχαμε λαῶν, ὅς κέν τοι εἴπῃσιν ὁδὸν καὶ μέτρα κελεύθου νόστον θʼ, ὡς ἐπὶ πόντον ἐλεύσεαι ἰχθυόεντα.

There at once the seer will come to you, leader of men, who will tell you the way and the measures of your path, and your homecoming, how you will travel over the fish-filled sea.

Word by word

ἔνθαénthaThereτοιtoito youαὐτίκαautíkaat onceμάντιςmántisthe seerἐλεύσεταιeleúsetaiwill come,ὄρχαμεórchameleaderλαῶνlaônof men,ὅςhóswhoκένkén(would)τοιtoiyouεἴπῃσινeípēisinwill tellὁδὸνhodònthe wayκαὶkaìandμέτραmétrathe measuresκελεύθουkeleúthouof your pathνόστονnóstonand your homecomingθʼth’(and),ὡςhōshowἐπὶepìoverπόντονpóntonthe seaἐλεύσεαιeleúseaiyou will travelἰχθυόενταichthuóentateeming with fish.

The setting

Circe closes her instructions with the promise that Teiresias will appear and give Odysseus the route home over the sea.

A note on this passage

The instructions close on their reward: there the seer will come at once — Teiresias, who will tell Odysseus the way, the stages of his path, and his homecoming over the teeming sea.

The word that lands last is νόστος, homecoming — the thing the whole poem turns on. Odysseus goes down among the dead not for knowledge of the beyond but for directions home. Even the House of Hades is, for him, only a stage on the road to Ithaca; he questions the dead the way a traveler asks the way, and the answer he wants is a route across the fish-filled sea.

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