
Athena's prayer: 'Hear me, Poseidon'
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αὐτίκα δʼ εὔχετο πολλὰ Ποσειδάωνι ἄνακτι·
Athena (as Mentor) — κλῦθι, Ποσείδαον γαιήοχε, μηδὲ μεγήρῃς ἡμῖν εὐχομένοισι τελευτῆσαι τάδε ἔργα.
At once she prayed earnestly to the lord Poseidon: Hear me, Poseidon, holder of the earth, and do not begrudge us who pray that you fulfill these deeds.
The cup received, the disguised goddess prays aloud to Poseidon — 'earth-holder' (γαιήοχος) is his standing epithet. 'These deeds' are the errand she and Telemachus have come on.
Athena does exactly as the young host asked: she prays, and to Poseidon. The prayer opens with the fixed form — the god summoned by name and epithet, then the request framed as a plea not to be begrudged. It is a model of correct address, spoken by the deity who best knows how gods are approached.
And it is a small marvel of tact. Athena is asking Odysseus's persecutor to smile on Odysseus's son and on her own hidden design. She names Poseidon 'earth-holder,' honors his feast, and keeps her true aim wrapped in 'these deeds.' The goddess of cunning prays to her rival with perfect courtesy — the same principle the whole scene has taught, that at the table the forms are kept even across the deepest divisions.
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