The Siren Vase — Odysseus bound to the mast; Attic red-figure, c. 480 BC, British Museum
ΟΔΥΣΣΕΙΑ

Odyssey 7.207 · Book 7, lines 207–210

Odysseus: I am no god, but a mortal

Read the full text in our reader

τὸν δʼ ἀπαμειβόμενος προσέφη πολύμητις Ὀδυσσεύς·
Odysseus — Ἀλκίνοʼ, ἄλλο τί τοι μελέτω φρεσίν· οὐ γὰρ ἐγώ γε ἀθανάτοισιν ἔοικα, τοὶ οὐρανὸν εὐρὺν ἔχουσιν, οὐ δέμας οὐδὲ φυήν, ἀλλὰ θνητοῖσι βροτοῖσιν.

And answering him spoke Odysseus of many wiles: Alcinous, let some other thing occupy your mind; for I am not like the immortals, who hold broad heaven, not in build nor in stature, but like mortal men.

Word by word

τὸνtònto himδʼd’(and)ἀπαμειβόμενοςapameibómenosansweringπροσέφηproséphēspokeπολύμητιςpolýmētisof many wilesὈδυσσεύςOdysseúsOdysseus·
Odysseus
ἈλκίνοʼAlkíno’Alcinous,ἄλλοállosome otherτίthingτοιtoi(to you)μελέτωmelétōoccupyφρεσίνphresínyour mind·οὐounotγὰρgàrforἐγώegṓIγεge(at least)ἀθανάτοισινathanátoisinthe immortalsἔοικαéoikaam like,τοὶtoìwhoοὐρανὸνouranònheavenεὐρὺνeurỳnbroadἔχουσινéchousinhold,οὐounotδέμαςdémasin buildοὐδὲoudènorφυήνphyḗnin stature,ἀλλὰallàbutθνητοῖσιthnētoîsimortalβροτοῖσινbrotoîsinmen.

The setting

Odysseus answers the king's guess at once. Careful not to let the flattering suspicion stand, he insists he is nothing like the immortals — in body or bearing — but a mortal man.

A note on this passage

Odysseus replies with the familiar formula for a measured answer, then moves fast to put down the dangerous compliment: let that thought go, he tells Alcinous, for he is not like the deathless gods who hold broad heaven, not in build or stature — he is a mortal, one of ordinary men.

The undercurrent is Odysseus's tact. To be mistaken for a god is flattering but perilous; a mortal who accepts divine honours courts disaster. He deflects with quiet precision, and the denial is also true in the poem's own terms — his whole greatness is that he is only a man, enduring what men endure. The hero defines himself, first thing, by his mortality.

Read the full commentary — and tap any word for its dictionary entry — in the interlinear reader.

Open Odyssey 7.207 in the full reader

Always open passages in the reader

From the Great Library

You are reading a page of the Odyssey — the whole book is free in our interlinear reader.

The Great Library Project presses the classics in their original languages, glossed word by word — free to read, always. Browse the whole library.

Also on our shelves:

Odyssey 7.207 — The Great Library Project interlinear edition · greatlibraryproject.com/book/odyssey/7.207/