The Siren Vase — Odysseus bound to the mast; Attic red-figure, c. 480 BC, British Museum
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Odyssey 7.248 · Book 7, lines 248–250

Zeus's thunderbolt

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ἀλλʼ ἐμὲ τὸν δύστηνον ἐφέστιον ἤγαγε δαίμων οἶον, ἐπεί μοι νῆα θοὴν ἀργῆτι κεραυνῷ Ζεὺς ἔλσας ἐκέασσε μέσῳ ἐνὶ οἴνοπι πόντῳ.

But me, the wretched one, a daimon led to her hearth alone, since Zeus with a blazing thunderbolt had struck and shattered my swift ship in the midst of the wine-dark sea.

Word by word

ἀλλʼall’butἐμὲemèmeτὸνtònthatδύστηνονdýstēnonwretched oneἐφέστιονephéstionto her hearthἤγαγεḗgageledδαίμωνdaímōna daimonοἶονoîonalone,ἐπείepeísinceμοιmoimyνῆαnêashipθοὴνthoḕnswiftἀργῆτιargêtiwith a blazingκεραυνῷkeraunôithunderboltΖεὺςZeùsZeusἔλσαςélsashaving struckἐκέασσεekéasseshatteredμέσῳmésōiin the midstἐνὶenì(in)οἴνοπιoínopithe wine-darkπόντῳpóntōisea.

The setting

How Odysseus came to Calypso's lonely island: driven there by a god, alone, after Zeus smashed his ship with a thunderbolt in the open sea.

A note on this passage

Now the cause: a daimon brought him to that lonely hearth, and brought him alone. The reason is the thunderbolt — Zeus struck and split his ship in the middle of the wine-dark sea, and only Odysseus was carried on to Calypso.

He names the disaster flatly, without self-pity. The formula 'wine-dark sea' sits under a scene of total loss, its fixed beauty indifferent to the wreck inside it. Odysseus lays the blame on the god's bolt, not on himself — the same careful shaping of the story that keeps his own missteps out of the queen's hearing.

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Odyssey 7.248 — The Great Library Project interlinear edition · greatlibraryproject.com/book/odyssey/7.248/