The Siren Vase — Odysseus bound to the mast; Attic red-figure, c. 480 BC, British Museum
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Odyssey 8.469 · Book 8, lines 469–473

The blind singer is led in

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ἦ ῥα καὶ ἐς θρόνον ἷζε παρʼ Ἀλκίνοον βασιλῆα· οἱ δʼ ἤδη μοίρας τʼ ἔνεμον κερόωντό τε οἶνον. κῆρυξ δʼ ἐγγύθεν ἦλθεν ἄγων ἐρίηρον ἀοιδόν, Δημόδοκον λαοῖσι τετιμένον· εἷσε δʼ ἄρʼ αὐτὸν μέσσῳ δαιτυμόνων, πρὸς κίονα μακρὸν ἐρείσας.

So he spoke, and sat down on the throne beside king Alcinous; and now they were dealing out portions and mixing the wine. And a herald came near, leading the trusty singer, Demodocus, honoured by the people; and he seated him in the midst of the banqueters, propping him against a tall pillar.

Word by word

ēSo he spokeῥαrha(then)καὶkaiandἐςesontoθρόνονthrononthe throneἷζεhizesat downπαρʼparbesideἈλκίνοονAlkinoonAlcinousβασιλῆαbasilēathe king·οἱohitheyδʼd(and)ἤδηēdēnowμοίραςmoirasportionsτʼt(and)ἔνεμονenemonwere dealing outκερόωντόkeroōntowere mixingτεteandοἶνονoinonthe wine.κῆρυξkēryxa heraldδʼd(and)ἐγγύθενeggythennearἦλθενēlthencameἄγωνagōnleadingἐρίηρονeriēronthe trustyἀοιδόνaoidonsinger,ΔημόδοκονDēmodokonDemodocusλαοῖσιlaoisiby the peopleτετιμένονtetimenonhonoured·εἷσεehisehe seatedδʼd(and)ἄρʼar(then)αὐτὸνaytonhimμέσσῳmessōin the midstδαιτυμόνωνdaitymonōnof the banqueters,πρὸςprosagainstκίοναkionaa pillarμακρὸνmakrontallἐρείσαςereisaspropping.

The setting

His reply to Nausicaa finished, Odysseus takes his seat at the feast. The Phaeacians bring in Demodocus, the blind court singer — the same bard whose earlier song of Troy had moved Odysseus to secret tears.

A note on this passage

The scene settles. Odysseus takes his seat beside the king, the servers portion the meat and mix the wine, and a herald leads in Demodocus, the blind singer the Phaeacians honour, and props him against a central pillar.

The undercurrent is who has just entered. Demodocus is the poem’s own mirror — the ἀοιδός whose song of Troy made Odysseus weep into his cloak a little while ago. Now the hero, still unrecognised, sits down to hear him again, and the epic quietly sets its own art at the centre of the hall.

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