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IV.799
Papyri Graecae Magicae IV.799 · The kentritis, and how to know itIV.799The kentritis, and how to know it
A botanist's note. The kentritis sprouts from the month Payni in the black-earth country, resembling the upright vervain. Here is the test that recognizes it: an ibis-feather, its black tip dipped in the juice, sheds its barbs at the very touch.
· · ·
κεντρῖτις1
kentrîtis
the kentritisa magical plant used to make the god visible
βοτάνη2
botánē
plantherb / pasture-grass
φύεται3
phýetai
growsgrow, spring up, come into being
ἀπὸ4
apò
fromaway from
μηνὸς5
mēnòs
the monththe moon
Παϋνὶ6
Paüni
Paynithe tenth month of the Egyptian calendar
ἐν7
en
inwithin
τοῖς8
toîs
the
μέρεσι9
méresi
partspart, portion, region, quarter
τῆς10
tês
of the
μελάνης11
melánēs
blackdark
γῆς12
gês
earthland / ground
,
ὁμοία13
homoía
likesimilar, resembling
δέ14
dé
andbut
ἐστιν15
estin
isbe, exist, there is
τῷ16
tôi
the
ὀρθῷ17
orthôi
uprightstraight, erect, correct
περιστερεῶνι18
peristereôni
vervainvervain (the plant), a dovecote
.
ἡ19
hē
the
δὲ20
dè
andbut
γνῶσις21
gnôsis
recognitionknowledge / the means of knowing / (religious) gnosis
αὐτῆς22
autês
of itself, him / her / the same
οὕτως23
hoútōs
thusin this way, so
γίγνεται24
gígnetai
comes aboutcome to be / become / be born / happen
·;
ἴβεως25
íbeōs
an ibis'the ibis
πτερὸν26
pteròn
featherwing
χρίεται27
chríetai
is smearedanoint, smear / rub with oil or unguent
τὸ28
tò
the
ἀκρομέλαν29
akromélan
black tipblack at the tip, black-tipped
χαλασθὲν30
chalasthèn
dippedloosen, slacken, let down, dip
τῷ31
tôi
in the
χυλῷ32
chylôi
juicesap / extract
καὶ33
kaì
and
ἅμα34
háma
at the veryat once, at the same time, (+ dat.) together with
τῷ35
tôi
the
θιγεῖν36
thigeîn
touchtake hold of
The kentritis plant grows from the month Payni in the black-earth regions, and is like the upright vervain. Its recognition comes about thus: an ibis-feather is smeared — its black tip — dipped in the juice, and at the very touch

The kentritis plant grows from the month Payni in the black-earth regions, and is like the upright vervain. Its recognition comes about thus: an ibis-feather is smeared — its black tip — dipped in the juice, and at the very touch
Interpretation
The kentritis plant grows from the month Payni in the parts of the black earth, and is like the upright vervain. The recognition of it comes about thus: an ibis-feather — its black tip — is smeared, dipped in the juice, and at the very touch
Here the papyrus turns into a herbal, and the shift in voice is total: no gods, no vowels, just careful field-botany. The plant sprouts in a named month — Paüni, Egyptian June — in 'the parts of the black earth,' which is Egypt's own name for itself: Kemet, the Black Land, the dark fertile silt the Nile lays down, against the Red Land of the desert. And it looks 'like the upright vervain,' a plant the reader is expected to know on sight. This is knowledge meant to be used in a real field by a real gatherer. The recognition-test is a small marvel of empirical magic. Take an ibis-feather — the ibis being Thoth's own bird, the god of writing and magic, so even the test-instrument is sacred — dip its black tip in the juice, and at the very touch the barbs drop from the quill. A plant potent enough to make another human see a god should, the logic runs, visibly unmake a feather; the test is a demonstration of power you can watch. And the word for this whole procedure is gnôsis — 'the gnôsis of it,' its recognition — the same word that named saving, revealed knowledge of the divine, here meaning: how to tell a weed apart in a marsh. In this world the two were not different kinds of knowing.
IV.804
Papyri Graecae Magicae IV.804 · Found by the embankmentsIV.804Found by the embankments
…the barbs fall off. The lord himself pointed the plant out; it was found in the Menelaite nome, at Phalagry, by the embankments, near the Besas plant. It is single-stemmed and red down to the root, its leaves rather curled, and its fruit
· · ·

the barbs fall off. This, the lord having shown, was found in the Menelaite nome, at Phalagry, by the embankments, near the Besas plant. It is single-stemmed and red down to the root, the leaves rather curled, and the fruit
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