ΓΕΝΕΣΙΣ

The Septuagint 4.21 · 4.21

Jubal, father of musicians

Read the full text in our reader

καὶ ὄνομα τῷ ἀδελφῷ αὐτοῦ Ἰουβάλ· οὗτος ἦν ὁ καταδείξας ψαλτήριον καὶ κιθάραν.

Word by word

καὶkaìandὄνομαónomathe nameτῷtôiof theἀδελφῷadelphôibrotherαὐτοῦautoûhisἸουβάλIoubálJubal·οὗτοςhoûtosthis oneἦνênwashotheκαταδείξαςkatadeíxaswho first showedψαλτήριονpsaltḗrionthe harpκαὶkaìandκιθάρανkithárānlyre.

The setting

Ἰουβάλ (Jubal) invents music itself — ψαλτήριον καὶ κιθάραν, "harp/psaltery and lyre," the two basic families of ancient stringed instrument. καταδείξας, "having first shown, invented," is the standard Greek verb for crediting a cultural first (used across Greek literature of the mythical inventors of crafts); κιθάρα is itself a New Testament word, reappearing throughout Revelation's heavenly worship scenes (5:8, 14:2, 15:2) — an instrument invented in the line of the world's first murderer, later heard around God's own throne.

Open The Septuagint 4.21 in the full reader

Always open passages in the reader

From the Great Library

You are reading a page of the The Septuagint — the whole book is free in our interlinear reader.

The Great Library Project presses the classics in their original languages, glossed word by word — free to read, always. Browse the whole library.

Also on our shelves:

The Septuagint 4.21 — The Great Library Project interlinear edition · greatlibraryproject.com/book/septuagint/4.21/