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1.3a
The Golden Ass 1.3a · As true as magic
The first traveller answers with a list of the things witches were said to be able to do.
· · ·
At1
But
ille2
the man
qui3
who
coeperat4
had begun
:
Ne5
Ohtruly
inquit6
he said
,
istud7
that
mendacium8
lie
est9
is
tam10
as
verum11
true
quam12
as
siquis13
if someone
velit14
should like
dicere15
to say
 
that
magico16
by a magic
susurramine17
muttered spellmuttering
agiles18
swift
amnes19
rivers
reverti20
run backward
,
pigrum21
the sluggish
mare22
sea
conligari23
is bound fastto be tied together
,
ventos24
the winds
exspirare25
breathe their last
inanimes26
lifelesswithout breath
,
solem27
the sun
inhiberi28
is checked
,
lunam29
the moon
despumari30
drips its foamto be skimmed of foam
,
stellas31
the stars
evelli32
are plucked out
,
diem33
the day
tolli34
is taken away
,
noctem35
the night
teneri36
is held fast
But the man who had begun: ‘Oh, sure,’ he said, ‘that lie is as true as if someone should like to say that by a magic muttered spell swift rivers run backward, the sluggish sea is bound fast, the winds breathe their last, lifeless, the sun is checked, the moon drips its foam, the stars are plucked out, the day is taken away, the night is held fast.’

But the man who had begun: ‘Oh, sure,’ he said, ‘that lie is as true as if someone should like to say that by a magic muttered spell swift rivers run backward, the sluggish sea is bound fast, the winds breathe their last, lifeless, the sun is checked, the moon drips its foam, the stars are plucked out, the day is taken away, the night is held fast.’
Interpretation
But the man who had begun said: “Oh, sure. That lie is as true as if someone should like to say that by a muttered magic spell swift rivers run backward, the sluggish sea is bound fast, the winds breathe their last and lie lifeless, the sun is checked, the moon drips its foam, the stars are plucked out, the day is taken away and the night is held fast.”
The list is the stock catalogue of what Thessalian witches were believed able to do, and Latin poets had made it a set piece: reversing rivers, stilling the sea, halting the sun, pulling down the moon and the stars. Lucan gives the witches of Thessaly the same powers in Book 6 of his Civil War. Helm’s own note on this line points to Lucan 6.506, where the moon, pressed down by the chanting, comes near and drips its foam onto the herbs below, the same rare verb, despumare. The word for the spell is susurramen, “a muttering,” and Lewis & Short’s first example for it is this phrase, magicum; the other is from Martianus Capella. It comes from the same family as susurrus, the “charming whisper” of the prologue. Its sentence also holds a word Lewis & Short calls “Appuleian”: inanimis, “without breath,” said here of winds that run out of breath, “that does not blow.” The first word, nē, is a particle of assurance, “truly,” said with a sneer: “oh, sure.”
1.3b
The Golden Ass 1.3b · Go on with it
Lucius takes charge: he urges the storyteller to finish and turns on the scoffer.
· · ·

Then I, bolder in words: ‘Hey, you,’ I said, ‘who had thrown out the first talk, don’t let it irk you or bore you to finish weaving the rest’ and to the other: ‘You, though, with thick ears and a stubborn heart spit out what perhaps may be told truly.
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