Os Lusíadas 4.76 · 4.76

The King Calls the Council

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Chama o Rei os senhores a conselho, E propõe-lhe as figuras da visão; As palavras lhe diz do santo velho, Que a todos foram grande admiração. Determinam o náutico aparelho, Para que com sublime coração Vá a gente que mandar cortando os mares A buscar novos climas, novos ares.

The King calls his lords to council and lays before them the figures of the vision; he tells them the words of the holy old man, which were a great wonder to them all. They decide on the fitting-out of the fleet, so that the people he sends may go with lofty heart, cutting the seas, to seek new climes and new airs.

Word by word

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The setting

The morning after his dream of the two river-gods, King Manuel summons his lords and reports what he saw and heard. The council decides to fit out the fleet that will become Gama's voyage.

A note on this passage

The dream ends and the paperwork begins. Manuel repeats what he saw, the council hears it, and the vision turns into a decision: outfit the ships. Camões moves in four lines from a river-god's speech to a procurement order, and the verb that carries the weight is determinam, they determine — a council word, not a prophetic one.

What a first reader can miss is who is missing. The stanza never names Gama. It says a gente que mandar, the people he shall send — a future subjunctive, the tense for what is not yet settled. The voyage is authorized here before its captain exists, which is exactly how the poem wants it: the enterprise is the kingdom's, and the man will be chosen in the next stanza to fit it.

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