The Siren Vase — Odysseus bound to the mast; Attic red-figure, c. 480 BC, British Museum
ΟΔΥΣΣΕΙΑ

Odyssey 9.415 · Book 9, lines 415–418

The blind giant guards the door

Read the full text in our reader

Κύκλωψ δὲ στενάχων τε καὶ ὠδίνων ὀδύνῃσι χερσὶ ψηλαφόων ἀπὸ μὲν λίθον εἷλε θυράων, αὐτὸς δʼ εἰνὶ θύρῃσι καθέζετο χεῖρε πετάσσας, εἴ τινά που μετʼ ὄεσσι λάβοι στείχοντα θύραζε·

But the Cyclops, groaning and in the throes of pain, groping with his hands lifted the stone away from the doorway, and he himself sat in the doorway with both hands spread wide, in case he might catch anyone going out among the sheep —

Word by word

ΚύκλωψKýklōpsthe Cyclopsδὲ(and)στενάχωνstenáchōngroaningτεte(both)καὶkaìandὠδίνωνōdínōnin the throesὀδύνῃσιodýnēisiof painχερσὶchersìwith his handsψηλαφόωνpsēlaphóōngropingἀπὸapòawayμὲνmèn(indeed)λίθονlíthonthe stoneεἷλεheîleliftedθυράωνthyráōnfrom the doorway,αὐτὸςautòshimselfδʼd’(and)εἰνὶeinìinθύρῃσιthýrēisithe doorwayκαθέζετοkathézetosatχεῖρεcheîreboth handsπετάσσαςpetássasspread wide,εἴin caseτινάtináanyoneπουpouperchanceμετʼmet’amongὄεσσιóessithe sheepλάβοιláboihe might catchστείχονταsteíchontagoingθύραζεthýrazeout the door·

The setting

In the throes of pain, blinded, the Cyclops gropes the great stone from the cave-mouth and sits in the gap, arms spread, to catch anyone slipping out with the flocks.

A note on this passage

The escape problem, laid out plainly. The Cyclops cannot see, but he can feel: he lifts the door-stone away and sits down in the opening, both arms spread across it, ready to seize any man who tries to walk out among the sheep.

The blinding solved one danger and made another. The giant no longer needs eyes to be a wall; his hands and the doorway are enough. Everything now depends on Odysseus getting past a sentry who covers the only exit by touch — and the answer, already forming, will send the men out where groping hands will not think to look.

Read the full commentary — and tap any word for its dictionary entry — in the interlinear reader.

Open Odyssey 9.415 in the full reader

Always open passages in the reader

From the Great Library

You are reading a page of the Odyssey — the whole book is free in our interlinear reader.

The Great Library Project presses the classics in their original languages, glossed word by word — free to read, always. Browse the whole library.

Also on our shelves:

Odyssey 9.415 — The Great Library Project interlinear edition · greatlibraryproject.com/book/odyssey/9.415/