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IV.731
Papyri Graecae Magicae IV.731 · A fellow-initiate, purified seven daysIV.731A fellow-initiate, purified seven days
The teaching turns practical and guarded. If you want a partner present so that he alone hears the god's words with you, he must be a fellow-initiate, must purify himself with you for seven days, and must abstain from animal food and from the bath.
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ἐὰν1
eàn
if
δὲ2
dè
andbut
θέλῃς3
thélēis
you wishwant, be willing
καὶ4
kaì
alsoand
συμμύστῃ6
symmýstēi
a fellow-initiateone initiated in the same mysteries
χρήσασθαι5
chrḗsasthai
to usemake use of / consult / associate with
ὥστε7
hṓste
so thatso as to
τὰ8
tà
whatthe
λεγόμενα14
legómena
is saidsay / speak / tell / recite
ἐκεῖνον9
ekeînon
hethat, that one
μόνον10
mónon
aloneonly
σὺν11
sỳn
with(+ dative) with, together with
σοὶ12
soì
you
ἀκούειν13
akoúein
hearshear, listen, heed
,
συναγνευέτω15
synagneuétō
let him purifykeep ritual purity together / be pure alongside another
σοι16
soi
with you
ζ'17
heptá
seven(as ζ′) seven
ἡμέρας18
hēméras
daysday / daytime
καὶ19
kaì
and
ἀποσχέσθω20
aposchésthō
let him abstainkeep away from / be distant / receive in full
ἐμψύχων21
empsýchōn
animal foodensouled, living, animate / (n.) living creatures, meat
καὶ22
kaì
and
βαλανείου23
balaneíou
the bathbath-house
.
If you wish to use a fellow-initiate, so that he alone hears with you what is said, let him purify with you seven days, and abstain from animal food and the bath.

If you wish to use a fellow-initiate, so that he alone hears with you what is said, let him purify with you seven days, and abstain from animal food and the bath.
Interpretation
But if you wish to make use of a fellow-initiate as well, so that he alone may hear with you what is said, let him purify himself with you for seven days, and abstain from animal food and from the bath.
The secret can be shared, but only sideways, and only with one already inside. The partner must be a symmýstēs — a 'fellow-initiate,' someone who has been through the mysteries himself; the word draws the exact boundary of who may be in the room. This is how mystery religion always worked: not a faith you profess but a circle you are admitted to, whose contents the admitted keep from everyone else. The verb for their shared preparation, synagneúō, means to keep ritual purity together — purity as a joint undertaking. The two abstentions are precise and revealing. No émpsycha — nothing 'ensouled,' i.e. no animal flesh — the standard purity of priests and Pythagoreans, on the logic that to meet the divine you must not be full of dead life. And no balaneîon, no bath: the daily visit to the baths was the great ordinary pleasure of Roman life, so forgoing it marks the seven days as set apart, uncomfortable, deliberately outside the normal round. Purity here is not cleanliness; it is subtraction — of meat, of comfort — until the body is spare enough for a god.
IV.737
Papyri Graecae Magicae IV.737 · Alone, you speak as in ecstasyIV.737Alone, you speak as in ecstasy
The alternative: if you are by yourself and take in hand what the god has said, you speak it out as one in a trance, filled with the god.
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But if you are alone and undertake what the god said, you speak as in ecstasy, inspired.
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