IV.809
Papyri Graecae Magicae IV.809 · Like wild asparagus and beetIV.809Like wild asparagus and beet
The botany finishes with homely comparisons: the fruit is like the cluster of wild asparagus; the plant is close to the one called talapē, like the wild beet. Then the manual turns to the two written amulets — they are of this
· · ·
ἔχοντα1
échonta
having [it]have, hold, keep, wear
ὅμοιον2
hómoion
likesimilar, resembling
τῷ3
tôi
the
κορύμβῳ4
korýmbōi
clusterhead of flowers or fruit, topmost point
ἀσπαράγου5
asparágou
of asparagus
ἀγρίου6
agríou
wildgrowing wild, savage
. ἔστιν7
éstin
it isbe, exist, there is
δὲ8
dè
andbut
παραπλήσιον9
paraplḗsion
close toresembling closely, nearly like, similar
τῷ10
tôi
the
καλουμένῳ11
kalouménōi
so-calledcall / summon / name, call by name
ταλάπῃ12
talápēi
talapēa plant named by the papyrus
, ὡς13
hōs
likeas, that, when, so that
τὸ14
tò
the
ἄγριον15
ágrion
wildgrowing wild, savage
σεῦτλον16
seûtlon
beetchard
. τὰ17
tà
the
δὲ18
dè
andbut
φυλακτήρια19
phylaktḗria
amuletssafeguard / amulet, charm / guard-post
ἔχει20
échei
arehave, hold, keep, wear
τὸν21
tòn
of the
τρόπον22
trópon
kindway, manner, fashion / turn of mind, character
having [it] like the cluster of wild asparagus. It is close to the so-called talapē, like the wild beet. And the amulets are of this kind:
having [it] like the cluster of wild asparagus. It is close to the so-called talapē, like the wild beet. And the amulets are of this kind:
Interpretation
having [it] like the cluster of wild asparagus. It is close to the so-called talapē, like the wild beet. And the amulets are of this kind:
The plant that opens a mortal's eyes to a god is pinned down, in the end, by the vegetables. Its fruit is 'like the cluster of wild asparagus'; the whole plant is 'close to the so-called talapē, like the wild beet.' After the seven-rayed scarab and the eight-lettered name, the identification key is a produce-stall: asparagus, beet, a local herb the reader is assumed to know by its market name. This is how real plant-lore was transmitted — by comparison to the common and familiar, because a description is only useful if it ends at something you have already seen.
And that homeliness is the deepest thing the passage has to say about this religion. The sublime and the ordinary sit on one continuum here with no felt contradiction: the same paragraph that says 'the lord showed me this' says 'it looks like wild beet.' The marvelous is not somewhere else; it is this plant, in this ditch, that looks like that vegetable — and also unmakes a feather and opens the eye to God. Then the manual pivots, with a bureaucrat's neatness, to its last piece of business: 'and the amulets are of this kind.' Two charms to write, and the book is nearly done.
IV.814
Papyri Graecae Magicae IV.814 · The two amulets, right and leftIV.814The two amulets, right and left
The last recipe: two written amulets. The right, on black-sheep membrane in myrrh-ink, bound with sinews of the same animal and tied on; the left, on white-sheep membrane, used the same way. The left, of 'prosthymēri,' is the most complete, and carries the memorandum:
· · ·
this: the right one, write on the membrane of a black sheep, with myrrh-ink; binding it with sinews of the same animal, tie it on; the left, on the membrane of a white sheep, and use the same way. The left, of 'prosthymēri,' is most complete, and has the memorandum: