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The Septuagint 7.15 · 7.15

The breath of life

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εἰσῆλθον πρὸς Νῶε εἰς τὴν κιβωτόν, δύο δύο ἄρσεν καὶ θῆλυ ἀπὸ πάσης σαρκὸς ἐν ᾧ ἐστὶν πνεῦμα ζωῆς.

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εἰσῆλθονeisêlthonenteredπρὸςpròstoΝῶεNôeNoahεἰςeisintoτὴνtḕntheκιβωτόνkibōtónark,δύοdýotwoδύοdýotwoἄρσενársena maleκαὶkaìandθῆλυthêlyfemaleἀπὸapòfromπάσηςpásēsallσαρκὸςsarkòsfleshἐνeninhôiwhichἐστὶνestìnisπνεῦμαpneûmabreathζωῆςzōêsof life.

The setting

πνεῦμα ζωῆς, “the breath of life,” is the qualifying mark of what boards the ark — not plants, only breathing creatures. The relative pronoun ᾧ (neuter) does not strictly agree with the feminine σάρξ that precedes it, a small Hebraism: the underlying Hebrew relative is invariable for gender.

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The Septuagint 7.15 — The Great Library Project interlinear edition · greatlibraryproject.com/book/septuagint/7.15/