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25-31
Clouds 25-31 · Racing in his sleep25-31Racing in his sleep
Pheidippides talks in his sleep, driving a chariot race, while his father hears every word as another bill.
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Pheidippides
Φίλων1🎭1
Phílōn
Philon
,
ἀδικεῖς2
adikeîs
you are cheatingyou do wrong
!
ἔλαυνε3
élaune
Drive
τὸν4
tòn
—
σαυτοῦ5
sautoû
your own
δρόμον6
drómon
lanecourse
.
Strepsiades
τοῦτʼ7
toût’
This
ἔστι8
ésti
is
τουτὶ9
toutì
the very
τὸ10
tò
—
κακὸν11
kakòn
troubleevil
ὅ12
hó
that
ἀπολώλεκεν13
apolṓleken
has ruined
μʼ14
m’
me
!
γὰρ15
gàr
For
καὶ16
kaì
even
καθεύδων17
katheúdōn
asleepsleeping
ὀνειροπολεῖ18
oneiropoleî
he dreams of
ἱππικήν19
hippikḗn
horseshorsemanship
.
Pheidippides
πόσους20
pósous
How many
δρόμους21
drómous
laps
 
will
τὰ22
tà
the
πολεμιστήρια23
polemistḗria
war-chariots
ἐλᾷ24
elâi
rundrive
?
Strepsiades
σὺ25
sỳ
You
ἐλαύνεις26🎭2
elaúneis
are runningare driving
ἐμὲ27
emè
me
μὲν28
mèn
—
,
τὸν29
tòn
your
πατέρʼ30
patér’
father
,
πολλοὺς31
polloùs
many
δρόμους32
drómous
laps
.
ἀτὰρ33
atàr
But
τί34🎭3
tí
what
χρέος35
chréos
debtfated need
ἔβα36
éba
came upon
με37
me
me
μετὰ38
metà
after
τὸν39
tòn
—
Πασίαν40
Pasían
Pasias
?
τρεῖς41
treîs
Three
μναῖ42
mnaî
minas
διφρίσκου43
diphrískou
for a little chariot
καὶ44
kaì
and
τροχοῖν45
trochoîn
a pair of wheels
,
Ἀμυνίᾳ46
Amyníai
to Amynias
.
Pheidippides
Philon, you are cheating! Drive your own lane.
Strepsiades
This is the very trouble that has ruined me! For even asleep he dreams of horses.
Pheidippides
How many laps will the war-chariots run?
Strepsiades
You are running me, your father, many laps. But what debt came upon me after Pasias? Three minas for a little chariot and a pair of wheels, to Amynias.
🎭 The jokes here
1Talking in his sleep· stage gag Pheidippides is dreaming a chariot race and yells at a rival, Philon, for cutting into his lane. The audience hears a rich boy's dream; his father hears a bill.Source: ancient scholion on line 25, quoted in Starkie 1911
2"You drive me round the laps"· pun The son asks how many laps the chariots will drive. The father answers with the same words: you drive ME many laps. A chariot term becomes "you are running me ragged".Source: Starkie 1911, note on line 29
3A tragic question about a bill· parody "What doom came upon me?" is a line from tragedy, in tragic grammar. In tragedy χρέος means a fated disaster. Here it means a debt, and the answer is a receipt for chariot wheels.Source: Starkie 1911, note on line 30

Pheidippides: Philon, you are cheating! Drive your own lane. Strepsiades: This is the very trouble that has ruined me! For even asleep he dreams of horses. Pheidippides: How many laps will the war-chariots run? Strepsiades: You are running me, your father, many laps. But what debt came upon me after Pasias? Three minas for a little chariot and a pair of wheels, to Amynias.
Interpretation
Pheidippides: Philon, you are cheating! Keep to your own lane. Strepsiades: This is it, the very thing that has ruined me. Even asleep he dreams of horses. Pheidippides: How many laps will the war-chariots run? Strepsiades: You run me, your father, round plenty of laps. But what debt came upon me after Pasias? Three minas to Amynias, for a little chariot and a pair of wheels.
Pheidippides is still asleep, driving a race in a dream and shouting at another driver for cutting into his lane. His father answers the sleeping boy as if he were awake, and every word of the race turns into money. The war-chariots run their laps, and so does Strepsiades, round and round his debts. When he goes back to the ledger he borrows a line from tragedy. "What doom came upon me next?" is how a hero in Euripides might ask it, and the word for "doom", chreos, also means "debt". The tragic question gets a bookkeeper's answer: three minas, to Amynias, for a little chariot and two wheels.
32-40
Clouds 32-40 · Twisting all night32-40Twisting all night
The son murmurs about grooming his horse. The father complains of a "demarch" in the bedding, and the son tells him to let him sleep.
· · ·

Pheidippides: Roll the horse and lead him home. Strepsiades: But, my good boy, you have rolled me out of my property, now that I have even lost lawsuits, and others say they will seize my goods for interest. Pheidippides: Father, really, why are you fretting and twisting about the whole night? Strepsiades: Some demarch is biting me from the bedding. Pheidippides: My good man, let me sleep a little. Strepsiades: You sleep, then. But be sure that all these debts will fall on your head.
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