‹ LibraryThe Kebra Nagast · Verse 23Read on ›
⸻ · ⸻

Chapter 23 · Tamrin goes home

23.1
The Kebra Nagast 23.1 · Tamrin asks to go home📜 Bezold's printed edition
Tamrin has traded with Solomon and watched his court closely. Chapter 23 opens with the merchant wanting to go home.
· · ·
ኀበ፡1
ḫaba
Howwhere
ነጋዲ፡2
nagādi
the merchant
ገብአ፡3
gabʾa
went backhe returned
ኢትዮጵያ።4
ʾItyoṗyā
to Ethiopia.
.
ወእምዝ፡5
wa-ʾǝmzǝ
And thenand after this
ነጋዲ፡6
nagādi
the merchant
ተምሪን፡7
Tamrin
Tamrin
ፈተወ፡8
fatawa
wishedhe desired
ከመ፡9
kama
toso that
ይግባእ፡10
yǝgbāʾ
go backhe return
ብሔሮ፡11
bǝḥero
to his country,
,
ወሖረ፡12
wa-ḥora
and wentand he went
ኀቤሁ፡13
ḫabehu
toto him
ለሰሎሞን፡14
la-Salomon
Solomon,to Solomon
,
ወሰገደ፡15
wa-sagada
and bowedand he bowed low
ሎቱ፡16
lotu
to him,
,
ወአምኆ፡17
wa-ʾamḫo
and greeted him,and he saluted him
,
ወይቤሎ፤18
wa-yǝbelo
and said to him:and he said to him
:
How the merchant went back to Ethiopia. And then the merchant Tamrin wished to go back to his country, and went to Solomon, and bowed to him, and greeted him, and said to him:

How the merchant went back to Ethiopia. And then the merchant Tamrin wished to go back to his country, and went to Solomon, and bowed to him, and greeted him, and said to him:
Interpretation
How the merchant went back to Ethiopia. And then the merchant Tamrin wished to go back to his country, and went to Solomon, and bowed to him, and greeted him, and said to him:

The heading opens with ኀበ ḫaba. Dillmann has two entries for the word, and one defines it as a relative adverb, “where”, so the title reads “where the merchant went back to Ethiopia”. The verb gabʾa takes the place as a plain object, with no preposition, as in Dillmann’s example ገብአ ቤቶ, “he went back to his house” (Tobit 8:11).

Tamrin’s wish is the verb fatawa, the one in Enoch 6:2 where angels desire the daughters of men; here it is a merchant’s wish to be home. His farewell has three steps: he bows (sagada lotu, “to him”), greets (ʾamḫa) and speaks. Dillmann says ʾamḫa covers a greeting with a bow, a gift or a kiss, and one of his examples with a ruler has Herod greet Augustus and then “say to him”, the same two verbs as here.

Tamrin sails home with his goods, from the painted legend.Traditional Ethiopian painting of the Queen of Sheba legend, date uncertain · Wikimedia Commons, public domain
23.2
The Kebra Nagast 23.2 · Send me to my lady📜 Bezold's printed edition
Tamrin speaks to Solomon. He asks leave to go, and says how long and how well he has been kept.
· · ·

Peace to your majesty! Send me away, that I may go to my country, to my lady, for I have stayed long, while I looked on your glory and your wisdom and the abundant food that you gave me. And now I will go to my lady; for if I wished, I would stay with you as one of your servants, one of the lowly.
↓ Keep reading in the book