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IV.671
Papyri Graecae Magicae IV.671 · The seven Fortunes, each by nameIV.671The seven Fortunes, each by name
The greeting continues down the line, hailing each of the seven Fortunes by her own name.
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χαῖρε1
chaîre
hailrejoice / be glad, (imper.) hail! / farewell
ἡ2
hē
the
πρώτη3
prṓtē
firstforemost
,
χρεψενθαης4
chrepsenthaēs
Chrepsenthaēsan untranslatable magical name or sound, spoken for power, not meaning
,
χαῖρε5
chaîre
hailrejoice / be glad, (imper.) hail! / farewell
ἡ6
hē
the
β'7
deutéra
secondnext, following
,
μενεσχεης8
meneschéēs
Meneschéēsan untranslatable magical name or sound, spoken for power, not meaning
,
χαῖρε9
chaîre
hailrejoice / be glad, (imper.) hail! / farewell
ἡ10
hē
the
γ'11
trítē
third
,
μεχραν12
mechran
Mechranan untranslatable magical name or sound, spoken for power, not meaning
,
χαῖρε13
chaîre
hailrejoice / be glad, (imper.) hail! / farewell
ἡ14
hē
the
δ'15
tetártē
fourth
,
αραρμαχης16
ararmachēs
Ararmachēsan untranslatable magical name or sound, spoken for power, not meaning
,
χαῖρε17
chaîre
hailrejoice / be glad, (imper.) hail! / farewell
ἡ18
hē
the
ε'19
pémptē
fifth
,
εχομμιη20
echommiē
Echommiēan untranslatable magical name or sound, spoken for power, not meaning
,
χαῖρε21
chaîre
hailrejoice / be glad, (imper.) hail! / farewell
ἡ22
hē
the
ς'23
héktē
sixth
,
τιχνονδαης24
tichnondaēs
Tichnondaēsan untranslatable magical name or sound, spoken for power, not meaning
,
χαῖρε25
chaîre
hailrejoice / be glad, (imper.) hail! / farewell
ἡ26
hē
the
ζ'27
hebdómē
seventh
,
Ἐρού28
Eroú
Eroúan untranslatable magical name or sound, spoken for power, not meaning
,
ρομβρινς29
rombrins
rombrinsan untranslatable magical name or sound, spoken for power, not meaning
.
Hail 1st, Chrepsenthaēs; hail 2nd, Meneschéēs; hail 3rd, Mechran; hail 4th, Ararmachēs; hail 5th, Echommiē; hail 6th, Tichnondaēs; hail 7th, Eroú rombrins.'

Hail 1st, Chrepsenthaēs; hail 2nd, Meneschéēs; hail 3rd, Mechran; hail 4th, Ararmachēs; hail 5th, Echommiē; hail 6th, Tichnondaēs; hail 7th, Eroú rombrins.'
Interpretation
'Hail, the first, chrepsenthaēs; hail, the second, meneschéēs; hail, the third, mechran; hail, the fourth, ararmachēs; hail, the fifth, echommiē; hail, the sixth, tichnondaēs; hail, the seventh, Eroú, rombrins.'
Here the rite becomes pure litany, and it must be read aloud to be understood at all. Seven times chaîre — hail — each followed by an ordinal and a name that means nothing in Greek and everything as sound: chrepsenthaēs, meneschéēs, mechran, ararmachēs, echommiē, tichnondaēs, and the seventh split into two, Eroú rombrins. To possess these names is to hold the powers; the whole logic of the papyrus is that a being greeted correctly, by its own true name, must respond and cannot harm. The names themselves are a linguistic sediment — bits of Egyptian, Semitic, and invented syllable washed together over centuries of copying, their origins now unrecoverable, their power understood to lie precisely in their strangeness. A word you cannot parse cannot be faked or reasoned with; it can only be known or not known. Say them slowly. The rhythm of hail-and-name, seven times over, is the sound of a door being opened by someone who has the keys.
IV.674
Papyri Graecae Magicae IV.674 · Seven bull-faced gods: the Pole-lordsIV.674Seven bull-faced gods: the Pole-lords
A second apparition. Seven other gods come forward, with the faces of black bulls, in linen loincloths, holding seven golden diadems. These are the 'Pole-lords' of heaven.
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There come forward too seven other gods, with black bulls' faces, in linen loincloths, holding golden diadems. These are called the Pole-lords of heaven,
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