IV.755
Papyri Graecae Magicae IV.755 · It eats, and at once it diesIV.755It eats, and at once it dies
Bait the cup: throw in lotus-seed and honey, grind them to a little cake. The scarab comes at once and eats — and when it eats, at once it dies. Take it up and drop it into a glass jar of the finest rose-oil, as much as
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συνεμβαλὼν1
synembalṑn
throwing in with itthrow in together, add in along with
αὐτῷ2
autôi
with itself, him / her / the same
λωτομήτρας3
lōtomḗtras
of lotus-podthe seed-vessel ('womb') of the lotus
σπέρμα4
spérma
seedthat which is sown / offspring, germ
καὶ5
kaì
and
μέλι6
méli
honey
λειώσας7
leiṓsas
grinding smoothgrind smooth, pound to a paste, pulverize
ποίησον8
poíēson
makedo / create, bring about / perform
μαζίον9
mazíon
a little cakesmall barley-cake / pellet
, καὶ10
kaì
and
εὐθέως11
euthéōs
at onceimmediately
αὐτὸν12
autòn
itself, him / her / the same
ὄψη13
ópsē
you will seelook / behold / perceive
προσερχόμενον14
proserchómenon
approachingcome toward / approach / draw near
καὶ15
kaì
and
ἐσθίοντα16
esthíonta
eatingeat, consume, devour
, καὶ17
kaì
and
ὅταν18
hótan
whenwhenever
φάγῃ19
phágēi
it eatseat, consume, devour
, εὐθέως20
euthéōs
at onceimmediately
θνήσκει21
thnḗskei
it diesdie / be dying / (perf.) be dead
. τοῦτον22
toûton
itthis
ἀνελόμενος23
anelómenos
taking uptake up, pick up / destroy, kill / (mid.) take up for oneself
βάλε24
bále
dropthrow, cast / put, drop into / strike, hit
εἰς25
eis
intoto
ἀγγεῖον26
angeîon
a vesselcontainer, jar, flask
ὑελοῦν27
hyeloûn
of glassglassy
μύρου28
mýrou
of oilsweet oil, perfumed unguent / myrrh-oil, ointment
ῥοδίνου29
rhodínou
roseof roses, rose-(oil), rose-scented
καλλίστου30
kallístou
finestmost beautiful, best
, ὅσον31
hóson
as much asas many as, however much
throwing in with it lotus-pod seed and honey, grinding smooth, make a little cake. At once you will see it approaching and eating, and when it eats, at once it dies. Taking it up, drop it into a glass vessel of finest rose-oil, as much as
throwing in with it lotus-pod seed and honey, grinding smooth, make a little cake. At once you will see it approaching and eating, and when it eats, at once it dies. Taking it up, drop it into a glass vessel of finest rose-oil, as much as
Interpretation
throwing in with it lotus-pod seed and honey, and grinding smooth, make a little cake; and at once you will see it approaching and eating, and when it eats, at once it dies. Taking it up, drop it into a glass vessel of the finest rose-oil, as much as
The beetle is killed to be preserved, and the killing is gentle and total: it eats the honeyed cake and simply dies, then goes straight into oil. The lōtomḗtra, the seed-pod of the lotus, is not a random bait — the lotus is the other great Egyptian solar plant, the flower that closes and sinks at dusk and rises and opens at dawn, from which, in one myth, the newborn sun-god is born. So the scarab of the sun is fed the seed of the sun-flower, and dies eating it.
What the recipe is really staging is a death-and-preservation that mirrors the whole rite. The creature dies and is at once placed, incorrupt, into mýron — sweet oil, the stuff of unguents and of embalming — in a glass vessel, so its small preserved body can be seen. This is mummification in miniature: the sacred animal killed, anointed, sealed, kept from decay. The initiate who has just declared 'being born again, I pass away' now performs that same passage on a beetle with his own hands — death that does not end in rot but in a preserved, usable, deathless substance.
IV.760
Papyri Graecae Magicae IV.760 · 'I have consecrated you'IV.760'I have consecrated you'
Bed the vessel on pure sacred sand, and for seven days, at high noon, say the name over it: 'I have consecrated you, that your substance may become useful to me, to me alone [vowel-names]; to me alone
· · ·
you wish; and strewing, purely, sacred sand, set the vessel on it, and say the name over the vessel for seven days, the sun at mid-heaven: 'I have consecrated you, so that your substance may become useful for me, to me, N.N., alone [i-e i-a ē e-ē o-u e-i-a]; to me alone